Orthogonality is a concept often used to describe modular and maintainable software, but it’s more easily understood by way of a case study. In this article, Jens Dietrich demystifies orthogonality ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract We introduce and study defects of orthogonality for isosceles, Pythagorean, Birkhoff and usual kind of orthogonality. Also, we give ...

The prospective candidates of the GATE 2026 Physics (PH) exam must familiarise themselves with the GATE Physics syllabus. The ...

Various notions of orthogonality of elementary operators have been characterized by many mathematicians in different classes. In this paper, we characterize orthogonality of these operators in ...