Using advanced electron microscopy, researchers have watched individual atoms transition from chaotic liquid motion to ordered solid structure, revealing that the boundary between liquid and solid ...

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained traction in Graph-based Machine Learning as a Service (GMLaaS) platforms, yet they remain vulnerable to graph-based model extraction attacks (MEAs), where ...

The findings could help chemists optimize catalytic systems in the future. Gold demand has skyrocketed in the past decade. This has caused airborne mercury pollution to rise as well. The two may not ...

Cosmos Labs has begun a process to rethink ATOM’s economic architecture, investigating a transition toward revenue-based ...

Abstract: This letter proposes a market-clearing-based locational marginal carbon emission (LMCE) metric to assess the marginal carbon emission effect of nodal load demand. Unlike the prevalent carbon ...