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  1. Court Role and Structure - United States Courts

    Depending on the dispute or crime, some cases end up in the federal courts and some end up in state courts. Learn about the difference between federal and state courts.

  2. United States Courts

    The U.S. Courts were created under Article III of the Constitution to administer justice fairly and impartially, within the jurisdiction established by the Constitution and Congress.

  3. In addition to the adjudication of cases, other related functions, such as the provision of criminal defense services and the supervision of offenders, are prescribed by statute. Following is a brief overview of …

  4. Comparing Federal & State Courts

    Both the federal government and each of the state governments have their own court systems. Discover the differences in structure, judicial selection, and cases heard in both systems.

  5. About Federal Courts

    The U.S. Courts were created under Article III of the Constitution to administer justice fairly and impartially, within the jurisdiction established by the Constitution and Congress.

  6. Structure of the Federal Judiciary | CONNECTIONS

    In the federal court system’s present form, 13 courts of appeals and 94 district courts sit below the Supreme Court. Judges and justices appointed to Article III courts serve for life.

  7. olution is found in our judiciary; it is found in our federal courts. If we feel that an Act of Congress or an action of the President violates the Constitution and viol es our rights, we have the ability to …

  8. About U.S. District Courts

    Within limits set by Congress and the Constitution, district courts have jurisdiction to hear nearly all categories of federal civil and criminal cases. The vast majority of civil and criminal cases are filed in …

  9. About the Supreme Court - United States Courts

    Although the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court, it permits Congress to decide how to organize it. Congress first exercised this power in the Judiciary Act of 1789. This Act created a Supreme Court …

  10. Careers - United States Courts

    The federal Judiciary seeks talented and motivated individuals to help in its mission of ensuring equal justice under law. Attorneys, probation and pretrial officers, IT experts, interpreters, and many other …